Even though Poland is known worldwide for its delicious pierogi, Chopin's melodious melodies, and tasty kielbasa sausages, its contributions go beyond these industries. Located in Central Europe, the Republic of Poland stands out as a stunning country with diverse natural scenery that has shaped its cultural fabric and fostered the birth of wonderful canine companions. Each canine has a specific function and unique story that contributes to the country's rich heritage. Each breed serves as a living example of history and the strong link that has been created between people and their devoted furry friends.
This blog will delve into the individual narratives of the top seven Polish dog breeds. So, continue reading, and by the end of this blog, you will surely want to have one of these Polish dogs.
Top Seven Remarkable Polish Dog Breeds
1. Polish Tatra Sheepdog
Originating from the southern Polish Tatras, these large Polish dogs are characterized by their immaculate white coats and are mostly used as companions and guard dogs. But due to their innate tendency for independent thinking and aggressive behavior, they are unsuitable for owners with little ownership experience. The Polish Tatra Sheepdog excels as a working dog when given a specific task.
- Group: Dual-purpose working dog
- Height: 2+ feet tall
- Weight: Up to 130 pounds
- Energy Level: Medium to high
- Physical Characteristics: Distinguishing all-white double fur coat with wavy and long outer layer
- Lifespan: 10 to 12 years
2. Polish Greyhound
The Polish Greyhound functions as a sighthound, unlike the other dogs from Poland. Its body is built for speed, allowing it to pursue and catch game animals rather than relying solely on scent tracking. The Polish Greyhound is a force to be reckoned with regarding muscle and strength, outweighing many other sighthound breeds. In its native Poland, this nimble and courageous hunter is known as the "Chart Polski."
- Group: Polish sighthound dog
- Height: 2+ feet tall
- Weight: Up to 70 pounds
- Energy Level: High
- Physical Characteristics: Culottes on the back of the thighs along with a lengthy brush on the tail
- Lifespan: 10 to 12 years
3. Polish Hound
The Polish Hound is a breed that belongs to the UKC scenthound group and bears the name "Ogar Polski" as another name. They are large dogs with elongated ears and a bi-colored coat, often found in shades of black with tan, brown with tan, or gray with tan. Their short, silky double coat has a smooth finish. These dogs are naturally friendly and have a calm and charming demeanor, making them good friends for children. Their excess energy makes them perfect companions for playing and engaging in activities.
- Group: Scenthound
- Height: Up to 2 feet tall
- Weight: Up to 75 pounds (males) and 60 pounds (females)
- Energy Level: High
- Physical Characteristics: Elongated ears and bi-colored coat
- Lifespan: 13 to 14 years
4. Polish Hunting Spaniel
The Polish Hunting Spaniel, sometimes called the Polski Spaniel Mysliwski, has a medium-sized body and coat on the long ears, underbelly, hind legs, and tail. These dogs have a typical pea color, where an admixture of white hair lightens the darker shade, and they have a double coat with a medium-length coat. Additionally, they often have larger chocolate-colored spots, and their tails often have white tips.
- Group: Retriever, flushing and water dog
- Height: Up to 2 feet tall
- Weight: Up to 71 pounds (males) and 60 pounds (females)
- Energy Level: High
- Physical Characteristics: Lean but muscular build with floppy ears
- Lifespan: 10 to 13 years
5. Polish Lowland Sheepdog
The Polish Lowland Sheepdog belongs to the herding group and is said to have contributed to the genetic makeup of the Scottish Bearded Collie. These are medium-sized animals with a double coat with a shaggy outer layer with water-repellent properties. Their personality is characterized by liveliness, kindness, and confidence. They are wary of strangers but love to play with children and other animals and are wary of strangers.
- Group: Herding
- Height: Up to 1.7 feet tall
- Weight: Up to 50 pounds (males) and 45 pounds (females)
- Energy Level: High
- Physical Characteristics: Medium in size and have a shaggy fur coat
- Lifespan: 12 to 15 years
6. Polish Hunting Dog
The Goczy Polski, also known as the Polish Hunting Dog, is a medium-sized hound. The hunting dog has a long history as a tracking ally, dating back to the 13th century. The strength and strong build of this breed define its unique characteristics. The Polish hunting dog has a short, smooth double coat in shades of red, brown, and black with tan. They are brave, tender, and intellectual and show strong affection for their families, although they are reserved around strangers.
- Group: Scenthounds
- Height: Up to 2 feet tall
- Weight: Up to 70 pounds
- Energy Level: High
- Physical Characteristics: Short, smooth double fur coat
- Lifespan: 10 to 13 years
7. Pomeranian Dog
The Pomeranian is unique as it is the smallest Spitz breed. Although they display a wide spectrum of colors, red or orange tones are most often seen, well-known breeds of dogs with fluffy orange tone or coats. Pomeranians prefer playing with older children mainly because of their intellect, energy, and active demeanor.
- Group: Toy
- Height: Up to 1.2 feet tall
- Weight: Up to 7 pounds
- Energy Level: High
- Physical Characteristics: Fluffy, soft, and double fur coat with a fox-like face
- Lifespan: 12 to 16 years
Takeaway
Dogs breeds from Poland share the characteristic of a double coat with various shades and textures. All these coats are as unique and appealing as the countries they come from. These breeds still have a place in modern society, even if their historical functions as hunting or herding of portuguese dogs have declined. They act as reliable furry companions and guardians of families.
If you are thinking about getting one, it is necessary to read the descriptions of Polish dog breeds carefully. Each breed has its own unique characteristics, and some breeds may suit your needs and preferences more than others.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you keep Polish dog breeds with families and children?
Yes, provided these breeds are properly trained, Polish dogs can be suitable for families and children. These breeds do not get lazy and have mild to high energy levels, making them the perfect furry companion.
How can I groom the coat of a Polish Lowland Sheepdog?
It will require considerable time to groom a Polish Lowland Sheepdog’s coat as it is thick. To maintain their smooth coat, you will need to brush your dog at least once every week.
How well-behaved are Polish Tatra Sheepdogs?
This Polish dog breed is quite non-aggressive and is usually calm and friendly towards people and other animals. They are well-behaved and are alert at all times.
Can you train Polish dog breeds easily?
Polish dogs are generally easy to train and are usually energetic. They love their human parents and want to please them every time.
Do Polish Hunting Dogs need to exercise a lot?
Polish Hunting dogs must exercise for at least ninety minutes daily to stay satisfied. Making them exercise for about 2 hours every day will help them maintain their energy levels and temperament.
How long does a Polish Greyhound live?
Polish Greyhounds usually survive for ten to twelve years.
What are the health conditions specific to the Polish dog breeds?
Following are some of the most common health conditions of Polish dogs:
- Hip dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Progressive retinal atrophy
